🔑 Key Definitions
Implicit Theory: Layperson's understanding of wisdom (what people believe) 💭
Explicit Theory: Scientific/research-based understanding of wisdom 🔬
Berlin Wisdom Paradigm: Expertise in the fundamental pragmatics of life 🏛️
Explicit Theory: Scientific/research-based understanding of wisdom 🔬
Berlin Wisdom Paradigm: Expertise in the fundamental pragmatics of life 🏛️
👤 Important Figures
- Robert Sternberg - Balance Theory of Wisdom ⚖️
- Paul Baltes - Berlin Wisdom Paradigm 🏛️
🧠 Key Terms
- Balance Theory - Using abilities for common good, balancing interests
- Fundamental Pragmatics of Life - Core of Berlin Paradigm
- Life Planning - One test used in Berlin Paradigm
📊 Berlin Wisdom Paradigm - 5 Criteria
- 1. Factual knowledge 📚
- 2. Procedural knowledge 🔧
- 3. Life-span contextualism 📅
- 4. Relativism of values ⚖️
- 5. Management of uncertainty ❓
💡 Exam Tips
- Implicit = everyday beliefs; Explicit = scientific research 📊
- Know all 5 Berlin Paradigm criteria 5️⃣
- Sternberg: Wisdom = balancing intrapersonal + interpersonal + extrapersonal interests ⚖️