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📋 Summary

Exercise Theories & Stress 🏃‍♂️🛡️

PSY407 - Sport Psychology

Four Theories of Exercise Behavior 📚🧠

1. Theory of Reasoned Action 🤔

  • Intention to exercise depends on:
  • → Your ATTITUDE about exercise 👍/👎
  • → SOCIAL NORMS (what others think) 👥

2. Theory of Planned Behavior 📋

  • Same as above PLUS:
  • → BEHAVIORAL CONTROL (CAN you actually do it?) 💪
  • Intention + Ability = Exercise! ✅

3. Transtheoretical Model 🔄📈

Five Stages:

  1. Precontemplation ❌: "No way I'm exercising!"
  2. Contemplation 🤔: "Maybe I should exercise..."
  3. Preparation 📝: "I'm planning to start!"
  4. Action 🏃: "I'm doing it!"
  5. Maintenance 🔄: "I've been doing it for months!"

4. Social Cognitive Theory 💪🧠

  • Self-efficacy is KEY! 🔑
  • Believe you can → You will! ✅
  • Self-efficacy + Goals = Success! 🎯🏆

Exercise Protects Against Stress 🛡️😰

Stress Inoculation Effect 💉

  • Regular exercise = protection from stress! 🛡️
  • Like a vaccine against stress! 💪

Fit vs. Unfit People 📊

  • Fit people 🏃: Less affected by stress, illness, daily hassles ✅
  • Unfit people 🛋️: More vulnerable to stress and illness ❌

What You Need 📋

  • Aerobic fitness needed for strong stress protection! 🫁
  • Exercise → Better mental health → Buffers life stress! 🧠🛡️

Key Takeaways 🔑

  • Self-efficacy is #1 predictor of exercise! 💪
  • People move through 5 stages! 📈
  • Exercise = stress vaccine! 💉🛡️
  • Fit people handle stress better! 🏃✅