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📋 Summary

Team Cohesion Part 2 🤝🏆

PSY407 - Sport Psychology

Cohesion → Performance Link 📈🏆

  • Strong POSITIVE relationship! ✅
  • Task cohesion matters MORE than social cohesion! 🎯>😊
  • Interactive sports (volleyball 🏐, basketball 🏀) = STRONGER effect!
  • Coactive sports (bowling 🎳, archery 🎯) = weaker effect

Which Causes Which? 🐔🥚

  • BIDIRECTIONAL! Goes both ways! ↔️
  • Cohesion → Better performance 📈
  • Winning → Feel more united! 🏆→🤝
  • Losing → Lower cohesion 😢→👥↓

Tuckman's 4 Stages of Team Development 📈🔄

  1. Forming 🎉: Excitement of new team! Happy to be together!
  2. Storming ⚡: Struggles and frustrations! Conflicts happen!
  3. Norming 🤝: Agreeing on common goals! Finding balance!
  4. Performing 🏆: Cohesive unit ready to WIN!

10 Ways to Build Cohesion 🛠️📋

  1. Teach players EACH OTHER'S responsibilities! 📚
  2. Learn something PERSONAL about each athlete! ❤️
  3. Develop PRIDE within sub-units! 💪
  4. Foster feeling of "OWNERSHIP"! 🏠
  5. Set TEAM GOALS & celebrate accomplishments! 🎯🎉
  6. Ensure each player knows their ROLE! 📋
  7. Do NOT demand complete social peace! 🤝≠😇
  8. Avoid CLIQUES! 👥❌
  9. Team drills encourage COOPERATION! 🤝
  10. Highlight SUCCESS even in losses! 🌟

Two Team Building Approaches 🛠️👥

  • Direct 🎯: Sport psychologist works directly with athletes
  • Indirect 👨‍🏫: Train coaches who then work with team

Key Takeaways 🔑

  • Cohesion and winning go BOTH ways! ↔️
  • Teams go through stages: Form → Storm → Norm → Perform! 📈
  • Task cohesion > Social cohesion for performance! 🎯
  • Use the 10 strategies to build unity! 💪